Area of Operation I. Fundamentals of Instructing

Task F
Elements of Effective Teaching that Include
Risk Management and Accident Prevention

References: FAA-H-8083-2, FAA-H-8083-9, FAA-H-8083-25

Objective:

To determine the applicant understands teaching practical risk management, can apply that knowledge,manage associated risks, demonstrate appropriate skills, and provide effective instruction.

Knowledge: The applicant understands and explains:

FI.I.F.          K1Teaching risk identification, assessment, and mitigation.

FI.I.F.K2         Teaching risk management tools, including:

FI.I.F.K2aa.         Pilot/Aircraft/enVironment/External Pressures (PAVE) checklist

FI.I.F.K2bb.         Flight Risk Assessment Tools (FRATs)

FI.I.F.K3         When and how to introduce risk management.

FI.I.F.K4         Risk management teaching techniques by phase of instruction.

FI.I.F.K5         Managing risk during flight instruction, including:

FI.I.F.K5aa.         Common flight instruction risks

FI.I.F.K5bb.         Best practices

FI.I.F.K5cc.         Special considerations while teaching takeoffs and landings

FI.I.F.K6           Aeronautical Decision-Making (ADM) to include using Crew Resource Management (CRM) or Single-Pilot Resource Management (SRM), as appropriate.

Risk Management: The applicant is able to identify, assess, and mitigate risk associated with:

FI.I.F.R1           Hazards associated with providing flight instruction.

FI.I.F.R2           Obstacles to maintaining situational awareness during flight instruction.

FI.I.F.R3           Recognizing and managing hazards arising from human behavior, including hazardous attitudes.

Skills:  The applicant exhibits the skill to:

FI.I.F.S1         Use scenario-based training (SBT) to demonstrate, teach, and assess risk management and Aeronautical Decision-Making (ADM) skills in the context of a Task specified by the evaluator.
FI.I.F.S2         Identify, assess, and mitigate risks commonly associated with flight instruction by maintaining:
FI.I.F.S2aa.         Awareness and oversight of the learner’s actions, with timely and  appropriate supervision, intervention, or mitigation as needed
FI.I.F.S2bb.         Awareness of the learner’s cognitive/physiological state, with timely action to mitigate anxiety, fatigue, or other obstruction to learning
FI.I.F.S2cc.         Overall situational awareness of the aircraft’s dynamic state, its position in space, and vigilance for unexpected events or changing circumstances that occur in the environment
FI.I.F.S3          Model and teach safety practices, including maintaining:
FI.I.F.S3aa.         Collision avoidance while simultaneously providing instruction
FI.I.F.S3bb.         Avoidance of unnecessary distractions
FI.I.F.S3cc.         Coordinated flight
FI.I.F.S3dd.         Awareness of who is manipulating controls through positive exchange of flight controls
FI.I.F.S3ee.         Continuous awareness of the aircraft’s dynamic state and position in the  NAS